Best Pad Thai Recipe (2024)

If you’re like me, you’ve spent many a Saturday night with friends, beers in hand, surrounded by half a dozen take-out containers of red curry, green papaya salad, pad see ew, and my personal favorite, pad Thai. It’s always a must-order, which is why it’s especially disappointing to get a lackluster one. Not to worry—your days of too-sweet sauce, gummy noodles, or overcooked protein are over. With just a few special ingredients, you can make this subtly sweet, tangy, nutty, and salty Thai dish, right at home, exactly how you like it. Read on for our top tips to get this Thai stir-fry just right:

The best noodles for pad Thai:
Rice noodles are traditional for pad Thai, but not all are created equal. You’re looking for thin, flat rice noodles that aren’t too thick, preferably made in Thailand—dried is more readily available, but fresh works too. Whichever you find, don’t boil them! Fresh can go directly into the recipe, while dried rice noodles need to be soaked in boiling water first. Remove your water from the heat and soak the dried noodles for 20 to 30 minutes, until they're bendable but still firm. They will continue to cook in the wok with the sauce to the perfect consistency.

How to make the best pad Thai sauce:
Pad Thai is all about the sauce, so when developing this recipe, I dove deep to find out what makes it so special, starting by spending an afternoon dissecting some take out to see what I could discover. Was that ketchup or paprika in that uninspired one? Why are some bright red, and others a darker color? What made that one so good? Here are the ingredients I learned you’ll need to make it the best–balancing acid, sugar, and salt is key in Thai cooking, so above all, taste as you go!
Tamarind: This sour, sweet, and tangy fruit is the most important ingredient for achieving that true pad Thai flavor. For this version, we opted for tamarind puree, but tamarind paste will work too (make sure it's a product of Thailand rather than India). If you opt for the latter, you’ll need to separate the paste from the seeds by first soaking the block in warm water, then use your fingers to remove the seeds.
Palm sugar: Similar to coconut sugar and jaggery, palm sugar is an unrefined sugar with a slightly floral, rich caramel flavor that adds distinct flavor to pad Thai. It usually comes in a hard, solid block or disc that can seem intimidating. Simply use your box grater, microplane, or a mortar and pestle to get it to a more manageable, granulated consistency. Can’t find palm sugar? Try light brown sugar instead.
Thai fish sauce: Also called nam pla, Thai fish sauce is what provides the salty, rich umami flavor to pad Thai. Though fish sauce is fairly easy to find in the supermarket (technically even Worcestershire sauce counts!), for this recipe, you’ll want to source an option that says ““product of Thailand.”

Pad Thai variations:
The best part of making pad Thai at home? You can make it exactly the way you like it. If you're not a shrimp fan, feel free to swap it for chicken, tofu, or stir-fried veggies. Don't love the eggs? Leave 'em out.

Storage:
This can be made 2 days ahead; just store it in an airtight container and refrigerate. The noodles will absorb the sauce as it cools, so reheat very slowly in a nonstick pan or in the microwave, then refresh the dish with a squeeze of lime juice and peanuts.

Made this? Let us know in the comments below!

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Prep Time:
30 mins
Total Time:
45 mins
Cal/Serv:
658

Ingredients

  • 8 oz.

    rice noodles, broken in half

  • 6 tbsp.

    peanut or vegetable oil, divided

  • 1 lb.

    medium shrimp, peeled, deveined, tails removed

  • 3

    large eggs

  • 3 tbsp.

    palm sugar

  • 3 tbsp.

    Thai fish sauce

  • 2 tbsp.

    tamarind puree

  • 1 tbsp.

    fresh lime juice, plus lime wedges for serving

  • 1/4 tsp.

    cayenne pepper

  • 1

    medium shallot, finely chopped (about 3 tbsp.)

  • 3

    cloves garlic, finely chopped

  • 6

    scallions, cut into1" pieces

  • 1 c.

    bean sprouts

  • 1/4 c.

    coarsely chopped peanuts

  • 2 tbsp.

    coarsely chopped fresh cilantro (optional)

Directions

    1. Step1If using dried noodles, in a large pot or heatproof bowl, soak noodles in boiling water until tender, 20 to 30 minutes.
    2. Step2Meanwhile, in a large wok over high heat, heat 1 tablespoon oil. Add shrimp and cook, turning halfway through, until just cooked through and pink, 2 to 3 minutes. Transfer to a medium bowl.
    3. Step3In same wok, heat 1 tablespoon oil. In a small bowl, whisk eggs until blended. Cook, stirring occasionally and breaking up curds with a spoon, until just set, 1 to 2 minutes. Transfer to bowl with shrimp.
    4. Step4In a small bowl, whisk palm sugar, fish sauce, tamarind concentrate, lime juice, cayenne, 2 tablespoons oil, and 1 tablespoon water until combined.
    5. Step5In same wok over medium-high heat, heat 2 tablespoons oil. Cook shallot and garlic, stirring frequently, until lightly golden, about 1 minute. Add scallions and cook, stirring frequently, until softened, 1 to 2 minutes. Stir in sauce and bring to a simmer.
    6. Step6Add eggs, shrimp, and noodles and cook, tossing constantly, until warmed through and noodles are softened, about 2 minutes more. Add bean sprouts and peanuts and toss again to combine.
    7. Step7Divide pad Thai among plates. Top with cilantro (if using).

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FAQs

What makes Pad Thai taste so good? ›

If it's only made of those ingredients, what then makes it so unique? A Pad Thai has tamarind, fish sauce, garlic, dried shrimp, palm sugar, and red chili pepper. These simple ingredients make Pad Thai a bowl of five tastes—salty, sweet, sour, bitter, and umami.

What makes Pad Thai so orange? ›

When it's sold in restaurants outside Thailand, the noodles are sometimes bright orange – that's because sauces or spices, like paprika, have been used instead of tamarind. Authentic Pad Thai is a light reddish-brown colour.

What is Pad Thai sauce made of? ›

Pad Thai Sauce is made with fish sauce, oyster sauce, brown sugar and tamarind. Tamarind is the ingredient that is the heart and soul of Pad Thai sauce, giving the sauce the sour flavour that Pad Thai is known for. It's an ingredient used in South East Asian cooking, like this Malaysian Beef Rendang.

Do people put sugar in Pad Thai? ›

Traditional pad thai sauce includes fish sauce, vinegar, sugar and tamarind paste.

What are the 5 flavors of Pad Thai? ›

The name of this establishment refers to the five flavors (ha/ห้า=five, roat/รส=flavors) which are present in a good pad Thai: salty, sweet, sour, spicy, and savory.

What is the main flavor in Pad Thai? ›

And here are the ingredients that you will need to make the delicious pad Thai sauce: Tamarind concentrate: This is the starring ingredient in pad Thai that gives the sauce its signature tangy, sweet, and fruity flavor.

What does authentic Pad Thai taste like? ›

The flavors of this dish are centered around a sweet-savory fusion. Salty, nutty, and with that slightly sweet sauce, it's a treat for tastebuds! Of course, every Pad Thai can be different. Some use fish, some use chicken, and some use tofu.

What is the difference between authentic and traditional Pad Thai? ›

However, Americanized versions might swap tamarind for ketchup, making it sweeter and less complex. They may also add proteins like chicken or shrimp, which aren't traditional. The noodles in authentic Pad Thai tend to be softer, whereas Americanized versions often have a firmer texture.

What is unhealthy about Pad Thai? ›

High in sodium

In Thai cuisine, fish sauce is an everyday staple, and it's sometimes even used instead of table salt. While pad thai only includes small amounts of fish sauce, one tablespoon (16 g) contains 1,260 mg of sodium, equivalent to 55% of the daily value ( 12 ).

What is a substitute for tamarind paste in Pad Thai? ›

The vinegar-sugar mix works well in dishes like pad thai chicken. If your recipe calls for 1 tablespoon tamarind paste, substitute with 1 tablespoon vinegar mixed with 1 tablespoon brown sugar. If using fresh lime juice, substitute 2 tablespoons lime juice for every 1 tablespoon tamarind paste.

What gives Pad Thai its color? ›

The sauce that coats noodles in Pad Thai should be a light brown color that comes from a sauce made with tamarind paste, fish sauce, and lime juice. Some authentic versions add shrimp paste which can give the dish a deeper red tint.

What oil is used in Pad Thai? ›

Oil is required for nearly all Thai dishes. Thai cooks commonly use coconut oil, palm oil, peanut oil, or soybean oil; traditionally, lard was also used in Thai cooking. These types of oil are low-smoke, as is desirable for frying or grilling, and they do not break down quickly.

What makes Pad Thai taste sweet? ›

Today, it's easy to find traditional ingredients once considered obscure, such as palm sugar and tamarind paste. A perfectly cooked pad Thai should have a balance of flavors — tangy, sweet, spicy and salty, Trang says. This comes from a blend of tamarind paste, palm sugar, crushed red chili peppers and fish sauce.

Can I use olive oil for Pad Thai? ›

Heat 2 tbsp of the olive oil in a large skillet on medium-high heat and add the chicken. Cook for 2-3 mins until sealed and lightly browned (the inside will still be raw, which is fine; it will continue cooking). Push the chicken to the side. Add the remaining 1 tbsp of oil and whisked egg.

Why does Pad Thai taste sweet? ›

Sweetness: Pad Thai often has a subtle sweetness, which comes from ingredients like tamarind paste or palm sugar. This sweetness helps balance the dish and complements the other flavors. Sourness: Tamarind paste contributes a tangy and slightly sour taste to Pad Thai.

Is Pad Thai supposed to taste fishy? ›

Authentic Pad Thai does tend to be on the fishy side – mostly from the addition of fish sauce and shrimp paste. Shrimp paste is rather pungent, but it does mellow a little as you cook it.

What is a fun fact about Pad Thai? ›

What's the back story? Siam was renamed Thailand in 1939 and soon after a competition was run to create a “national dish”. Pad Thai was the dish picked by Prime Minister Phibun, partly because the noodles made it a thrifty (and filling) choice during those tough World War II years.

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